SIPRI Yearbook 2022
I. Key general developments in the region
There were eight states in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) with active armed conflicts in 2021 (the same as in 2020): Egypt (low-intensity, subnational armed conflict); Iraq (high-intensity, subnational armed conflict); Israel (low-intensity, extrastate armed conflict); Lebanon (low-intensity, subnational armed conflict); Libya (internationalized low-intensity, subnational armed conflict); Syria (internationalized civil war); Turkey (low-intensity, extrastate and subnational armed conflict); and Yemen (major internationalized civil war).1 Many of these conflicts were interconnected, involving regional and International powers, as well as numerous non-state actors.
- Citation (MLA):
- Davis, Ian. "6. Armed conflict and peace processes in the Middle East and North Africa." SIPRI Yearbook. SIPRI. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2016. Web. 8 Dec. 2023. <https://www.sipriyearbook.org/view/9780192883032/sipri-9780192883032-chapter-006-div1-028.xml>.
- Citation (APA):
- Davis, I. (2016). 6. Armed conflict and peace processes in the Middle East and North Africa. In SIPRI, SIPRI Yearbook 2022: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Retrieved 8 Dec. 2023, from https://www.sipriyearbook.org/view/9780192883032/sipri-9780192883032-chapter-006-div1-028.xml
- Citation (Chicago):
- Davis, Ian. "6. Armed conflict and peace processes in the Middle East and North Africa." In SIPRI Yearbook 2022: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security, SIPRI. (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016). Retrieved 8 Dec. 2023, from https://www.sipriyearbook.org/view/9780192883032/sipri-9780192883032-chapter-006-div1-028.xml
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