Contents

Chapter:

Source:

SIPRI Yearbook 2012

• • Preface
  • Abbreviations and conventions

• Introduction

  • Introduction. International security, armaments and disarmamentBates Gill
    1. I. Assessing the past year
    2. II. SIPRI Yearbook 2012: overview, themes and key findings
    3. III. Looking ahead
  • 1. Responding to atrocities: the new geopolitics of interventionGareth Evans
    1. I. The challenge of civilian protection
    2. II. New paradigms for a new century: protection of civilians and the responsibility to protect
    3. III. Libya and its aftermath: the limits of intervention?
    4. IV. The future for civilian protection

• Part I. Security and conflicts, 2011

  1. 2. Armed conflict
  2. OverviewNeil Melvin
     1. I. The first year of the Arab SpringMarie Allansson, Jonas Baumann, Samuel Taub, Lotta Themnér and Peter Wallensteen
     2. II. Organized violence in the Horn of AfricaJonas Baumann, Marcus Nilsson, Lotta Themnér and Peter Wallensteen
     3. III. Patterns of organized violence, 2001–10Lotta Themnér and Peter Wallensteen
     4. IV. The Global Peace Index 2012Camilla Schippa and Thomas Morgan
  3. 3. Peace operations and conflict management
  4. OverviewSharon Wiharta
     1. I. Global trends in peace operationsClaire Fanchini
     2. II. New peace operations in 2011Claire Fanchini
     3. III. Regional developments in peace operationsClaire Fanchini
     4. IV. Table of multilateral peace operations, 2011Claire Fanchini

• Part II. Military spending and armaments, 2011

  1. 4. Military expenditure
  2. OverviewSam Perlo-Freeman
     1. I. Global developments in military expenditureSam Perlo-Freeman and Carina Solmirano
     2. II. The economic cost of the Afghanistan and Iraq warsSam Perlo-Freeman and Carina Solmirano
     3. III. The United States’ military spending and the 2011 budget crisisElisabeth Sköns and Sam Perlo-Freeman
     4. IV. Military expenditure in AfricaOlawale Ismail and Sam Perlo-Freeman
     5. V. Europe and the impact of austerity on military expenditureSam Perlo-Freeman
     6. VI. The reporting of military expenditure data to the United Nations, 2002–11Noel Kelly
     7. VII. Military expenditure data, 2002–11Sam Perlo-Freeman, Olawale Ismail, Noel Kelly, Elisabeth Sköns, Carina Solmirano and Helen Wilandh
  3. 5. Arms production and military services
  4. OverviewSusan T. Jackson
     1. I. Key developments in the main arms-producing countriesSusan T. Jackson
     2. II. The military services industrySusan T. Jackson
     3. III. The Indian arms-production and military services industrySusan T. Jackson and Mikael Grinbaum
     4. IV. The SIPRI Top 100 arms-producing and military services companies, 2010Susan T. Jackson
  5. 6. International arms transfers
  6. OverviewPaul Holtom
     1. I. Developments in arms transfers in 2011Paul Holtom, Mark Bromley, Pieter D. Wezeman and Siemon T. Wezeman
     2. II. Policies on exports of arms to states affected by the Arab SpringMark Bromley and Pieter D. Wezeman
     3. III. The maritime dimension of arms transfers to South East Asia, 2007–11Siemon T. Wezeman
     4. IV. Arms transfers to Armenia and Azerbaijan, 2007–11Paul Holtom
     5. V. Transparency in arms transfersPaul Holtom and Mark Bromley
     6. VI. The financial value of states’ arms exports, 2001–10Mark Bromley
  7. 7. World nuclear forces
  8. OverviewShannon N. Kile
  9. Table 7.1. World nuclear forces, January 2012
     1. I. US nuclear forcesShannon N. Kile, Phillip Schell and Hans M. Kristensen
     2. II. Russian nuclear forcesShannon N. Kile, Vitaly Fedchenko, Phillip Schell and Hans M. Kristensen
     3. III. British nuclear forcesShannon N. Kile, Phillip Schell and Hans M. Kristensen
     4. IV. French nuclear forcesShannon N. Kile, Phillip Schell and Hans M. Kristensen
     5. V. Chinese nuclear forcesShannon N. Kile, Phillip Schell and Hans M. Kristensen
     6. VI. Indian nuclear forcesShannon N. Kile, Phillip Schell and Hans M. Kristensen
     7. VII. Pakistani nuclear forcesShannon N. Kile, Phillip Schell and Hans M. Kristensen
     8. VIII. Israeli nuclear forcesShannon N. Kile, Phillip Schell and Hans M. Kristensen
     9. IX. North Korea’s military nuclear capabilitiesShannon N. Kile, Phillip Schell and Hans M. Kristensen
     10. X. Global stocks and production of fissile materials, 2011Alexander Glaser and Zia Mian

• Part III. Non-proliferation, arms control and disarmament, 2011

  1. 8. Nuclear arms control and non-proliferation
  2. OverviewShannon N. Kile
     1. I. Russian–US nuclear arms controlShannon N. Kile
     2. II. Syria and nuclear proliferation concernsShannon N. Kile
     3. III. Iran and nuclear proliferation concernsShannon N. Kile
     4. IV. North Korea’s nuclear programmeShannon N. Kile
     5. V. Developments in the Nuclear Suppliers GroupSibylle Bauer
     6. VI. International cooperation on non-proliferation, arms control and nuclear securityShannon N. Kile
  3. 9. Reducing security threats from chemical and biological materials
  4. OverviewJohn Hart
     1. I. Biological weapon arms control and disarmamentJohn Hart
     2. II. Chemical weapon arms control and disarmamentJohn Hart
     3. III. Allegations of chemical and biological weapon programmesJohn Hart
     4. IV. Chemical and biological warfare prevention and responseJohn Hart
  5. 10. Conventional arms control
  6. OverviewIan Anthony
     1. I. Limiting conventional arms for humanitarian reasons: the case of cluster munitionsLina Grip
     2. II. Limiting the military capabilities of others: developments in arms export controlMark Bromley and Glenn Mcdonald
     3. III. Multilateral arms embargoesPieter D. Wezeman and Noel Kelly
     4. IV. Limiting conventional arms to promote military security: the case of conventional arms control in EuropeHans-Joachim Schmidt and Wolfgang Zellner
     5. V. Confidence- and security-building measuresHans-Joachim Schmidt and Wolfgang Zellner

• Annexes

  1. Annex A. Arms control and disarmament agreementsNenne Bodell
     1. I. Universal treaties
     2. II. Regional treaties
     3. III. Bilateral treaties
  2. Annex B. International security cooperation bodiesNenne Bodell
     1. I. Bodies with a global focus or membership
     2. II. Bodies with a regional focus or membership
     3. III. Strategic trade control regimes
  3. Annex C. Chronology 2011Nenne Bodell
• • About the authors