Contents

SIPRI Yearbook 2011

SIPRI Yearbook 2011

VII. Turkey

Chapter:
4. Military expenditure
Source:
SIPRI Yearbook 2011
Author(s):
Sam Perlo-Freeman, Julian Cooper, Olawale Ismail, Elisabeth Sköns, Carina Solmirano

Turkey’s military expenditure totalled an estimated 26.3 billion liras ($17.5 billion) in 2010, 3.0 per cent lower in real terms than in 2009 and 11.2 per cent lower than in 2001. Military expenditure as a share of GDP has also fallen, from 3.7 per cent in 2001 to an estimated 2.4 per cent in 2010. Despite this decrease, in 2010 Turkey became the world’s 15th largest military spender.88

Citation (MLA):
Perlo-Freeman, Sam, Julian Cooper, Olawale Ismail, Elisabeth Sköns, and Carina Solmirano. "4. Military expenditure." SIPRI Yearbook. SIPRI. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2016. Web. 16 Feb. 2025. <https://www.sipriyearbook.org/view/9780199695522/sipri-9780199695522-div1-40.xml>.
Citation (APA):
Perlo-Freeman, S., Cooper, J., Ismail, O., Sköns, E., & Solmirano, C. (2016). 4. Military expenditure. In SIPRI, SIPRI Yearbook 2011: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Retrieved 16 Feb. 2025, from https://www.sipriyearbook.org/view/9780199695522/sipri-9780199695522-div1-40.xml
Citation (Chicago):
Perlo-Freeman, Sam, Julian Cooper, Olawale Ismail, Elisabeth Sköns, and Carina Solmirano. "4. Military expenditure." In SIPRI Yearbook 2011: Armaments, Disarmament and International Security, SIPRI. (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016). Retrieved 16 Feb. 2025, from https://www.sipriyearbook.org/view/9780199695522/sipri-9780199695522-div1-40.xml
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